Lent2A, March15 and 16, 20014, Sullivan Park Care Center and
St John the Evangelist Cathedral, by Sr Annette Fricke, OP
A prayer by Soren Kierkegaard: Thou who hast first loved us,
O God, alas! We speak of it in terms of
history as if Thou hast only loved us first but a single time, rather than that
without ceasing Thou hast loved us first many times and every day and our whole
life through. When we wake up in the
morning and turn our soul toward Thee---Thou art the first---Thou hast loved us
first; if I rise at dawn and at the same second turn my soul toward Thee in
prayer, Thou art there ahead of me, Thou hast loved me first. When I withdraw from the distractions of the
day and turn my soul in thought toward Thee, Thou art the first and thus
forever. And yet we always speak
ungratefully as if Thou hast loved us first only once. Amen.
I contend
that what we miss most in life is usually right in front of us. At the risk of being hard on Nicodemus, this
is his problem. He is a teacher of
Israel, a Pharisee and maybe even a member of the ruling body, the
Sanhedrin. He’s up there, sort of like
the dean of Harvard. He should know all
about what he is teaching and telling others about God and how God works in the
world. And yet, he doesn’t quite get it.
I will give him credit that he is at
least somewhat open to what Jesus has to say.
He does seek Jesus out.
The Gospel
of John, which is full of the images of dark and light, has Nicodemus coming to
him in the darkness. If we recall that
in John, Jesus is the light of the world, we might make the assumption here
that Nicodemus only has a partial understanding of just who Jesus is, thus the
darkness. This is confirmed by his
conversation with Jesus. In fact, Jesus seems rather annoyed that Nicodemus is
a teacher of Israel but seems so far from understanding who Jesus is and what a
relationship with God should be.
God so loved
the world—the entire world, everyone and everything in it, not just yours and
my favorites. God gave us the trees, the
flowers, our neighbors, our families, our friends, our co-workers, our
supervisors, our dogs and our cats, the snakes, birds, and lizards;
everything—the whole she-bang. God loved
it all and continues to love it all each and every day. This is not a past tense event in time and
space, but an on-going, undying love, a love that will not quit.
Nicodemus
saw a glimpse of that love and wanted to learn more about it. But Jesus says to Nicodemus and to all of us
that love is all around us. We must be
born again, anew, from above. The spirit of God is here all the time and yet it
is not something we can grasp. It is
like the wind, it comes and it goes. It
is here and it is gone. And yet, Jesus
says we cannot enter the kingdom of God without being born of water and the
spirit. Genealogy has nothing to do with
it, nor knowledge of God. Even belief in
God is secondary. We must be born of
water and the Spirit.
Now some
interpreters would say that this is a clear allusion to baptism. Many in the early church thought of this
passage in this way. Just as the baptism
of Jesus is always associated with the Spirit’s descent, the working of the
Spirit and baptism continued to go hand in hand. We see that several times in
Paul’s writings and in the book of Acts. If you are to watch the 700 Club on
TV, you will see testimonies about people who claim to have been slain in the
Spirit. This is what they describe as
being born again. A woman was on who
said that she was baptized at age 13 in an Episcopal Church, then right after
she took her first communion, she fell to the floor. Some would have us think
that we need a dramatic experience such as this or speaking in tongues---that
would indicate that we have the Holy Spirit.
However, that is not the sense I get from this text. This text seems to point to something that is
ongoing. Even though the first disciples
after the physical Jesus left this earth experienced the Holy Spirit as
something quite extraordinary, even supernatural, it was an empowering presence
which enabled them to do the work of God in the world. It was their transformation and strength of
will to spread the good news of the gospel to all people. And it helped them step by step, gradually to
understand more and more the universality of God’s love for all people. They
also began to see that God’s love is unconditional. You do not earn your way to heaven. You do not earn God’s love.
What does it
mean to be born from above or to be born anew?
We all know, just as Nicodemus, the obvious; no, we cannot go back into
our mother’s womb and be born a second time.
Just imagining that scenario is rather hilarious. But notice that Jesus also never gives a
definitive answer either. He talks about
the Spirit like that of the wind. You
can’t pin the wind down. There are times
in the history of the church when we can clearly see the working of the spirit
and there are other times when it’s quite difficult to pinpoint where and how
the Spirit is working in our lives as the church, the body of Christ. And to complicate things further, what we see
as the Holy Spirit’s work in our lives, someone else will see it at as
something entirely different. We see humanity around us as well as the church
doing a mixture of good, bad, and something in between. There are good and not so good intentions
behind those deeds. It is sometimes
mind-boggling to try to figure out a direction both as an individual as well as
a church or a small part of that church.
Should we do things the way we always have or should we consider
something a bit different? Just how open
are we to the working of the Holy Spirit?
Nicodemus
appears to be an objective man who wants to remain objective. His perspective is that of one who is on the
outside looking in. Jesus intrigues him. He sees Jesus and recognizes him as being
with God. After all, he passed the
litmus test of Judaism, Jesus performed signs. Where Nicodemus’ footing becomes
unsure is that his understanding is incomplete.
He does not understand that Jesus is God incarnate. He does not understand that Jesus and God are
one. He sees Jesus as a great teacher,
but his understanding takes him no further.
Nicodemus does not understand what Jesus is talking about, at least that
is true for this story about him.
God wants us
to be sharers in the divine life! God is
not to remain aloof and transcendent, off somewhere in a book we leave on a
shelf or somewhere in our intellectual minds. Like the Old Testament lesson
from last week, we were made for God to till God’s garden. We are to be God’s children who care for all
that God has created. In order to do that, we must get it through our heads,
hearts, and minds that God loves us and cares for us every single day. We must put God’s love into action in our
lives, daily. We must act on behalf of
God in order that God’s love may be made known to all. We belong to God. “Thou who hast first
loved us, O God, alas! We speak of it in
terms of history as if Thou hast only loved us first but a single time, rather
than that without ceasing Thou hast loved us first many times and every day and
our whole life through.” Let us walk in that love.
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